#145
Finding the area of trapeziums
Geometry · Grade 4–6
Strand: Geometry
Substrand: Area and perimeter
Sparx code: U265
Sparx levels: 1, 2, 3
Key steps (method)
- Write down the relevant formula(s) for the shape(s) involved.
- Convert units if needed (e.g. cm to m) before substituting.
- Substitute carefully (use radius vs diameter correctly).
- Calculate step-by-step and keep π on the calculator until the end if allowed.
- Give the final answer with correct units (cm² for area, cm³ for volume).
Common mistakes
- Mixing up radius and diameter (or forgetting to halve/double).
- Using area units (²) when it’s volume (³), or vice versa.
- Not converting units (e.g. mm² vs cm²).
- Rounding π too early.
Quick notes
- If you get stuck, try a simpler version of the problem first or plug in easy numbers to test your method.
- For multi-step questions, label each step and keep intermediate results.
- For exam questions, always aim to make your work “mark-scheme readable”.
Self-assessment
- Can I define it? Write a one-sentence definition of Finding the area of trapeziums (or the key term in the question).
- Can I do it? Do 3 questions: one easy, one standard, one harder. Don’t look at notes until you’ve tried.
- Can I explain it? In 2–3 sentences, explain why the method works (or what would go wrong with a common mistake).
- Can I check it? State one quick check (estimate, units, sign, reasonableness).
Support videos
- YouTube (Edexcel GCSE Maths): https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=edexcel%20gcse%20maths%20Finding%20the%20area%20of%20trapeziums
- YouTube (Corbettmaths): https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=corbettmaths%20Finding%20the%20area%20of%20trapeziums
- YouTube (Maths Genie): https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=maths%20genie%20Finding%20the%20area%20of%20trapeziums
Revision links
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Sparx topic code: U265 (paste into Sparx search)
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Maths Genie (topic questions): https://www.mathsgenie.co.uk/gcse.html
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Physics & Maths Tutor (Edexcel GCSE Maths): https://www.physicsandmathstutor.com/maths-revision/gcse-edexcel/