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#58

4.5.6.1 Displacement

Paper 2 · Higher combined

Spec reference: 4.5.6 (subtopic).

What you need to know

  • displacement of one metre.
  • 1 joule = 1 newton metre
  • A man’s car has broken down and he is
  • pushing it to the side of the road. He pushes
  • the car with a force of 160N and the car is
  • moved a total of 8m.
  • Calculate the work done.
  • work done = force × distance

Self-assessment (checklist)

  • I can give a definition for distance.
  • I can state whether distance is a scalar or vector
  • I can give a definition for displacement.
  • I can state whether displacement is a scalar or vector
  • I can express displacement in terms of both magnitude

Key steps (method)

  • Identify what the question is testing and use the correct equation/definition.
  • Show substitutions and units clearly.

Common mistakes

  • Unit conversions, rearranging errors, or quoting a law without applying it.